5 dhcp troubleshooting, Dhcp, Roubleshooting – PLANET XGS3-24042 User Manual

Page 235

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Figure 29-3 DHCP Relay Configuration

As shown in the above figure, route switch is configured as a DHCP relay. The DHCP server address is

10.1.1.10, TFTP server address is 10.1.1.20, the configuration steps is as follows:

Switch(config)#service dhcp

Switch(config)#interface vlan 1

Switch(Config-if-Vlan1)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Switch(Config-if-Vlan1)#exit

Switch(config)#vlan 2

Switch(Config-Vlan-2)#exit

Switch(config)#interface Ethernet 1/0/2

Switch(Config-Erthernet1/0/2)#switchport access vlan 2

Switch(Config-Erthernet1/0/2)#exit

Switch(config)#interface vlan 2

Switch(Config-if-Vlan2)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

Switch(Config-if-Vlan2)#exit

Switch(config)#ip forward-protocol udp bootps

Switch(config)#interface vlan 1

Switch(Config-if-Vlan1)#ip help-address 10.1.1.10

Switch(Config-if-Vlan1)#exit

It is recommended to use the combination of command ip forward-protocol udp <port>

and ip helper-address <ipaddress>. ip help-address can only be configured for ports

on layer 3 and cannot be configured on layer 2 ports directly.

29.5 DHCP Troubleshooting

If the DHCP clients cannot obtain IP addresses and other network parameters, the following procedures can

be followed when DHCP client hardware and cables have been verified ok.

 Verify the DHCP server is running, start the related DHCP server if not running. If the DHCP clients and

DHCP Server

10.1.1.10

DHCP Client

DHCP Client

DHCP Client

E1/1

192.168.1.1

DHCP Relay

E1/2

10.1.1.1

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