4 snmp configuration, 1 introduction to snmp, Snmp – PLANET XGS3-24042 User Manual

Page 60: Onfiguration, 1 introduction to snmp -6, 4 snmp configuration 4.4.1 introduction to snmp

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4-6

3. BOOTP configuration

Command

Explanation

VLAN Port Mode

ip bootp-client enable

no ip bootp-client enable

Enable the switch to be a BootP client and obtain IP

address and gateway address through BootP

negotiation; the “no ip bootp-client enable

command disables the BootP client function.

4. DHCP configuration

Command

Explanation

VLAN Port Mode

ip bootp-client enable

no ip bootp-client enable

Enable the switch to be a DHCP client and obtain IP

address and gateway address through DHCP

negotiation; the “no ip bootp-client enable

command disables the DHCP client function.

4.4 SNMP Configuration

4.4.1 Introduction to SNMP

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a standard network management protocol widely used in

computer network management. SNMP is an evolving protocol. SNMP v1 [RFC1157] is the first version of

SNMP which is adapted by vast numbers of manufacturers for its simplicity and easy implementation; SNMP

v2c is an enhanced version of SNMP v1, which supports layered network management; SNMP v3

strengthens the security by adding USM (User-based Security Mode) and VACM (View-based Access

Control Model).

SNMP protocol provides a simple way of exchange network management information between two points in

the network. SNMP employs a polling mechanism of message query, and transmits messages through UDP

(a connectionless transport layer protocol). Therefore it is well supported by the existing computer networks.

SNMP protocol employs a station-agent mode. There are two parts in this structure: NMS (Network

Management Station) and Agent. NMS is the workstation on which SNMP client program is running. It is the

core on the SNMP network management. Agent is the server software runs on the devices which need to be

managed. NMS manages all the managed objects through Agents. The switch supports Agent function.

The communication between NMS and Agent functions in Client/Server mode by exchanging standard

messages. NMS sends request and the Agent responds. There are seven types of SNMP message:

Get-Request

Get-Response

Get-Next-Request

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