4 ospf – PLANET WGS3-24240 User Manual

Page 257

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

257

4.6.4 OSPF

To implement OSPF for a large network, you must first organize the network into logical areas to limit the number of OSPF

routers that actively exchange Link State Advertisements (LSAs). You can then define an OSPF interface by assigning an IP

interface configured on this switch to one of these groups. This OSPF interface will send and receive OSPF traffic to

neighboring OSPF routers. You can further optimize the exchange of OSPF traffic by specifying an area range that covers a

large number of subnetwork addresses. This is an important technique for limiting the amount of traffic exchanged between

Area Border Routers (ABRs). And finally, you must specify a virtual link to any OSPF area that is not physically attached to the

OSPF backbone. Virtual links can also be used to provide a redundant link between contiguous areas to prevent areas from

being partitioned, or to merge backbone areas.

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