5 snmp-based network management, 6 protocols, 1 virtual terminal protocols – PLANET WGS3-24240 User Manual

Page 36: 2 snmp protocol, 3 management architecture

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User’s Manual of WGS3-24000 / WGS3-24240

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3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management

You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the switch. This management method requires the

SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string. This management

method, in fact, uses two community strings: the get community string and the set community string. If the SNMP Net-work

management Station only knows the set community string, it can read and write to the MIBs. However, if it only knows the get

community string, it can only read MIBs. The default gets and sets community strings for the switch are public.

3.6 Protocols

The switch supports the following protocols:

Virtual terminal protocols, such as Telnet

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols

A virtual terminal protocol is a software program, such as Telnet, that allows you to establish a management session from a

Macintosh, a PC, or a UNIX workstation. Because Telnet runs over TCP/IP, you must have at least one IP address configured

on the WGS3 Layer 3 Switch before you can establish access to it with a virtual terminal protocol.

Terminal emulation differs from a virtual terminal protocol in that you must connect a terminal directly

to the console (serial) port.

3.6.2 SNMP Protocol

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the standard management protocol for multi-vendor IP networks. SNMP

supports transaction-based queries that allow the protocol to format messages and to transmit information between reporting

devices and data-collection programs. SNMP runs on top of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), offering a

connectionless-mode service.

3.6.3 Management Architecture

All of the management application modules use the same Messaging Application Programming Interface (MAPI). By unifying

management methods with a single MAPI, configuration parameters set using one method (console port, for example) are

immediately displayable by the other management methods (for example, SNMP agent of Web browser).

The management architecture of the switch adheres to the IEEE open standard. This compliance assures customers that the

WGS3 Layer 3 Switch is compatible with, and will interoperate with other solutions that adhere to the same open standard.

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