G.4.5.3 power limited links – Comtech EF Data CDM-570A User Manual

Page 531

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CDM-570A/570AL Satellite Modem with Optional Packet Processor

MN-CDM570A

Appendix G

Revision 2

G–13

Consider the following example:

Satellite & Transponder

IS-901 @ 342º W, 22/22 (EH/EH)

Earth Station 1

Africa – 4.5 m

Earth Station 2

Africa – 3.0 m

Data Rate

3 Mbps / 1 Mbps

While the traditional link was based on QPSK, TPC 3/4 for the Hub to Remote and QPSK TPC 7/8

for Remote to Hub and required 4.0 MHz of leased bandwidth, the Carrier-in-Carrier link was

based on QPSK, VersaFEC 0.631 and QPSK, VersaFEC 0.533 and required 2.9 MHz of leased

bandwidth.

The savings summary is as follows:

Item

Original Link

With Carrier-in-Carrier and VersaFEC

Savings /

Reduction

Hub to

Remote

Remote

to Hub

Total

Hub to

Remote

Remote to

Hub

Total

Data Rate (kbps)

3000

1000

3000

1000

Modulation

QPSK

QPSK

QPSK

QPSK

FEC

TPC 3/4 TPC 7/8

VersaFEC

0.631

VersaFEC

0.533

Occupied BW (MHZ)

2.8

1.2

4.0

2.9

1.4

2.9

Power Eq. BW (MHz)

3.2

0.7

3.9

2.3

0.5

2.8

Leased BW (MHz)

4.0

2.9

28.7%

Hub BUC (W)

30

20

33%

Remote BUC (W)

20

10

33%

G.4.5.3 Power Limited Links

Carrier-in-Carrier can provide substantial savings even when the original link is power limited.

Spreading the carrier by using a lower modulation and/or FEC along with latest FEC such as

VersaFEC can substantially reduce the total power, which can then be traded with bandwidth

using Carrier-in-Carrier. The concept is illustrated with the following examples:

The conventional link is using 8-PSK, TPC 3/4:

Switching to VersaFEC and using a lower order modulation – e.g.,

QPSK, VersaFEC 0.803 increases the total occupied bandwidth, while

reducing the total power equivalent bandwidth:

Now using DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier, the second QPSK, VersaFEC

0.803 carrier can be moved over the first carrier – thereby

significantly reducing the total occupied bandwidth and total power

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