App.e-12, D) indirect method, E) corrected area normalization – Yokogawa GC8000 Process Gas Chromatograph User Manual

Page 485

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<Appendix E Computation Scheme>

App.E-12

IM 11B08A01-01E

When the calibration streams continues less than three times, the calibration coeffi cient is

calculated from the results obtained.
If the range of the calibration coeffi cient is set to zero, the standard area is obtained setting the

calibration coeffi cient to 1.
If the range of the calibration coeffi cient is set to other than zero, the calibration coeffi cient should

be obtained.
Note that calibration is not performed in the following conditions; they are regarded as an alarm

status:

• The calibration coeffi cient of any one of the peaks in a calibration stream exceeds the

standard range (group setting).

• The variation coeffi cient (see (g)) of any one of the peaks in a calibration stream exceeds

the requirement range (group setting).

• The concentration value of any one of the peaks in a calibration stream exceeds the

calibration range.

These calibration range are concentration ration to standard concentration.
There are set en bloc from 0 to 1.
The alarm status is removed under the following conditions.

• The results of the re-performed calibration stream does not induce an alarm status.
• The operation mode is changed.

(d) Indirect Method

The indirect method computes the concentration of the measured peak assuming that the ratio

of the area (or height) for the concentration of the standard peak to the area (or height) for the

concentration is constant.
The computation formula is:

[

c

i

= K

i

α

j

f

i

+ 1 c

j

+ B

i

a

j

f

i

A

i

(

)

2

a

j

f

i

s

i

s

j

s

i

s

j

s

i

s

j

]

Where:

c

i

: concentration of measured peak i

c

j

: measuring range of reference peak j (calibration stream) set in standard

peak j (external cublic equation processing)
s

i

: area (or height) of measured peak i

s

j

: standard area of reference peak j (calibration stream) set in standard peak j

(external cublic equation processing)
f

i

: sensitivity correction coefficient of measured peak i to standard peak j

K

i

: linearizing coefficient of measured peak i

A

i

: linearizing coefficient of measured peak i

B

i

: linearizing coefficient of measured peak i

α

j

: calibration coefficient of standard peak j

(e) Corrected Area Normalization

Corrected area normalization computes the concentration of each peak using area values

measured in a stream and taking the total area value as 1. Processing computes the

concentration by multiplying the value of each peak by the coeffi cient (the mole sensitivity

correction coeffi cient or weight sensitivity correction coeffi cient).

2nd Edition : May 11, 2012-00

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