Software operation, Adaptive filter, The 6200t so – Teledyne 6200T - Sulfides Analyzer User Manual

Page 320

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Principles of Operation

Model 6200T Total Sulfur Analyzer

320

Teledyne Analytical Instruments

13.7. Software Operation

The instrument’s core module is a high performance, X86-based microcomputer running
Windows CE. Inside Windows CE, special software developed by Teledyne Analytical
Instruments interprets user commands from the various interfaces, performs procedures
and tasks, stores data in the CPU’s various memory devices and calculates the
concentration of the gas being sampled.

Windows CE

AI FIRMWARE

Instrument Operations

Calibration Procedures

Configuration Procedures

Autonomic Systems

Diagnostic Routines

Memory Handling

DAS Records

Calibration Data

System Status Data

Interface Handling

Sensor input data
Display Messages

Touchscreen

Analog output data

RS232 & RS485

External Digital I/O

Measurement

Algorithms

INSTRUMENT

HARDWARE

PC/104 BUS

PC/104 BUS

Figure 13-24: Basic Software Operation

13.7.1. Adaptive Filter

The 6200T SO

2

analyzer software processes sample gas measurement and reference data

through an adaptive filter built into the software. Unlike other analyzers that average the
sensor output signal over a fixed time period, the 6200T calculates averages over a set
number of samples where each sample is 1 second. During operation, the software
automatically switches between two filters of different lengths based on the conditions at
hand.
During conditions of constant or nearly constant concentration the software computes an
average of the last 240 samples or 240 seconds. This provides the calculation portion of
the software with smooth, stable readings. If a rapid change in concentration is detected,
the adaptive filter switches modes and only averages the last 20 samples or 20 seconds.
This allows the analyzer to respond to the rapidly changing concentration more quickly.
Once triggered, the short filter remains engaged for a fixed time period to prevent
chattering.
Two conditions must be simultaneously met to switch to the short filter. First the
instantaneous concentration must exceed the average in the long filter by a fixed
amount. Second, the instantaneous concentration must exceed the average in the long
filter by a portion, or percentage, of the average in the long filter.

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