LevelOne GTL-2691 User Manual

Page 246

Advertising
background image

C

HAPTER

8

| Spanning Tree Algorithm

Configuring Global Settings for STA

– 246 –

MSTP generates a unique spanning tree for each instance. This provides

multiple pathways across the network, thereby balancing the traffic

load, preventing wide-scale disruption when a bridge node in a single

instance fails, and allowing for faster convergence of a new topology for

the failed instance.

To allow multiple spanning trees to operate over the network, you

must configure a related set of bridges with the same MSTP

configuration, allowing them to participate in a specific set of

spanning tree instances.

A spanning tree instance can exist only on bridges that have

compatible VLAN instance assignments.

Be careful when switching between spanning tree modes. Changing

modes stops all spanning-tree instances for the previous mode and

restarts the system in the new mode, temporarily disrupting user

traffic.

P

ARAMETERS

These parameters are displayed:

Basic Configuration of Global Settings

Spanning Tree Status – Enables/disables STA on this switch.

(Default: Enabled)

Spanning Tree Type – Specifies the type of spanning tree used on

this switch:

STP: Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1D); i.e., when this option

is selected, the switch will use RSTP set to STP forced compatibility

mode).

RSTP: Rapid Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1w); RSTP is the default.

MSTP: Multiple Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1s)

Priority – Bridge priority is used in selecting the root device, root port,

and designated port. The device with the highest priority becomes the

STA root device. However, if all devices have the same priority, the

device with the lowest MAC address will then become the root device.

(Note that lower numeric values indicate higher priority.)

Default: 32768

Range: 0-61440, in steps of 4096

Options: 0, 4096, 8192, 12288, 16384, 20480, 24576, 28672,

32768, 36864, 40960, 45056, 49152, 53248, 57344, 61440

BPDU Flooding – Configures the system to flood BPDUs to all other

ports on the switch or just to all other ports in the same VLAN when

Advertising