Initiating the system, Webmin administration - limited version – WattMaster WM-WCC3-TGD-01B User Manual

Page 100

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2. INITIATING THE SYSTEM

WCC III Technical Guide

2-32

Introduction to Processes

Every program, process or command running on a Linux system
is a process. At any time, there are dozens of processes running
on your system, some for programs that you are interacting with
graphically, some for commands that you have started at a shell
prompt, some for servers running in the background, and some that
perform system tasks. Every time you type a command like ls or vi
at the shell prompt, a new process is created, only to exit as soon
as its job is done.

Each process is identifi ed by a unique ID, known as the PID or
process ID. Each is owned by a single user and is a member of
multiple groups, which determine the privileges that the process
has. And each has a priority (also known as the nice level), which
controls how much CPU time the process can use up on a busy
system. Almost every process has a parent, which is the process
that started it, and from which it inherits ownership, priority, and
other settings. A process will run until it chooses to exit, or until it
is killed by a signal from another process.

The Running Processes Module

This module can be used to view, kill, re-prioritize, and run
processes on your system. When you enter it for the fi rst time from
the System category, the main page will display a tree of processes
as shown below.

WARNING:

Any unauthorized changes to the Webmin

Bootup and Shutdown module will void any and all warranties
written or implied that apply to the basic operation of the WCC
III – MCD system.

Webmin Administration - Limited Version

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