Create a trap, Trap options – Adobe Illustrator CS4 User Manual

Page 437

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USING ADOBE ILLUSTRATOR CS4

Printing

Trapping type can present special problems. Avoid applying mixed process colors or tints of process colors to type at
small point sizes, because any misregistration can make the text difficult to read. Likewise, trapping type at small point
sizes can result in hard-to-read type. As with tint reduction, check with your print shop before trapping such type. For
example, if you are printing black type on a colored background, simply overprinting the type onto the background
may be enough.

Create a trap

The Trap command creates traps for simple objects by identifying the lighter-colored artwork—whether it’s the object
or the background—and overprinting (trapping) it into the darker artwork. You can apply the Trap command from the
Pathfinder panel or as an effect. The advantage of using the Trap effect is that you can alter the trap settings at any time.

What the Trap command does

A. Area of overprinting B. Area of knockout C. Background color D. Foreground color

In some cases, the top and bottom objects may have similar color densities so that one color is not obviously darker
than the other. In this case, the Trap command determines the trap based on slight differences in color; if the trap
specified by the Trap dialog box is not satisfactory, you can use the Reverse Trap option to switch the way in which the
Trap command traps the two objects.

1

If the document is in RGB mode, choose File

> Document Color Mode

> CMYK Color to convert it to CMYK Mode.

2

Select two or more objects.

3

Do one of the following:

To apply the command directly to the objects, choose Window

> Pathfinder, and choose Trap from the panel

menu.

To apply the command as an effect, choose Effect > Pathfinder

>Trap. Select Preview if you want to preview the

effect.

4

Set trap options, and click

OK.

See also

About effects

” on page 354

Apply Pathfinder effects

” on page 234

Pathfinder panel overview

” on page 233

Trap options

Thickness

Specifies a stroke width between 0.01 and 5000 points. Check with your print shop to determine what value

to use.

Height/Width

Specifies the trap on horizontal lines as a percentage of the trap on vertical lines. Specifying different

horizontal and vertical trap values lets you compensate for on-press irregularities, such as paper stretch. Contact your

A

B

C D

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