Westermo RedFox Series User Manual

Page 403

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Westermo OS Management Guide

Version 4.17.0-0

as infinite distance. E.g., a static route installed with distance 255 is guaranteed
to never be activated. WeOS makes use of this in fail-over scenarios with multiple
upstream interfaces and ping triggers.

The following list summarises the rules for dynamically retrieved settings and
how they are applied to the system.

❼ Dynamic IP address and netmask are always set on the interface, without

affecting any secondary IP address configured statically.

❼ Default route, domain search path, and DNS servers are always saved, but

not necessarily installed.

❼ Default routes are installed with the configured interface admin distance

and the ’best’ route is set as the active default route in the system.

❼ The interface with the best (lowest) distance wins. If that interface goes

down, the default route of the next best interface distance is activated.

❼ If there are multiple interfaces with lowest distance, the system will select

one of those interface as ’best’. A user wishing to have full control of what
interface is ’best’ should assign a unique admin distance per interface.

Hint

Assign unique admin distance values to your interfaces.

❼ A ping trigger can be associated with the interface distance setting. When

it signals loss of connectivity, the distance of the associated default route is
raised to infinity (255).

❼ When the best upstream interface has been established, domain search

path, domain name servers (DNS) and network time protocol servers (NTP)
are set from that source, unless there exist statically configured settings.

❼ Statically configured DNS, domain and NTP always win, regardless of any

distance.

NTP server may be acquired from a DHCP server when no NTP server has

been configured statically (see

section 19.3.2

).

❼ The ’primary’ setting in WeOS prior to 4.14.0 is converted to a distance

value: the primary interface gets distance 1 and all other interfaces get the
default distance, 16.

➞ 2015 Westermo Teleindustri AB

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