1 system configuration and protection, System configuration and protection -2, System configuration and protection functions -2 – Freescale Semiconductor MPC8260 User Manual

Page 174

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System Interface Unit (SIU)

MPC8260 PowerQUICC II Family Reference Manual, Rev. 2

4-2

Freescale Semiconductor

generates the clock signals used by the SIU and other PowerQUICC II modules. The SIU clocking scheme
supports stop and normal modes.

The 60x bus interface is a standard pipelined bus. The PowerQUICC II allows external bus masters to
request and obtain system bus mastership.

Chapter 8, “The 60x Bus,

describes bus operation, but 60x bus

configuration is explained in this section.

The memory controller module, described in

Chapter 11, “Memory Controller,

provides a seamless

interface to many types of memory devices and peripherals. It supports up to twelve memory banks, each
with its own device and timing attributes. The PCI interface enables the use of standard peripherals.

The PowerQUICC II’s implementation supports circuit board test strategies through a user- accessible test
logic that is fully compliant with the IEEE 1149.1 test access port.

4.1

System Configuration and Protection

The PowerQUICC II incorporates many system functions that normally must be provided in external
circuits. In addition, it is designed to provide maximum system safeguards against hardware and/or
software faults.

Table 4-1

describes functions provided in the system configuration and protection

submodule.

Table 4-1. System Configuration and Protection Functions

Function

Description

System
configuration

The SIU allows the user to configure the system according to the particular requirements. The functions
include control of parity checking and part and mask number constants.

60x bus
monitor

Monitors the transfer acknowledge (TA) and address acknowledge (AACK) response time for all bus
accesses initiated by internal or external masters. TEA is asserted if the TA/AACK response limit is
exceeded. This function can be disabled if needed.

Local bus
monitor

Monitors transfers between local bus internal masters and local bus slaves. An internal TEA assertion
occurs if the transfer time limit is exceeded. This function can be disabled.

Software
watchdog
timer

Asserts a reset or NMI interrupt, selected by the system protection control register (SYPCR) if the
software fails to service the software watchdog timer for a certain period of time (for example, because
software is lost or trapped in a loop). After a system reset, this function is enabled, selects a maximum
time-out period, and asserts a system reset if the time-out is reached. The software watchdog timer can
be disabled or its time-out period may be changed in the SYPCR. Once the SYPCR is written, it cannot
be written again until a system reset. For more information, see

Section 4.1.5, “Software Watchdog

Timer.

Periodic
interrupt
timer (PIT)

Generates periodic interrupts for use with a real-time operating system or the application software. The
periodic interrupt timer (PIT) is clocked by the timersclk clock, providing a period from 122 µs to
8 seconds. The PIT function can be disabled if needed. See

Section 4.1.4, “Periodic Interrupt Timer

(PIT).

Time
counter

Provides a time-of-day information to the operating system/application software. It is composed of a
45-bit counter and an alarm register. A maskable interrupt is generated when the counter reaches the
value programmed in the alarm register. The time counter (TMCNT) is clocked by the timersclk clock.
See

Section 4.1.3, “Time Counter (TMCNT).”

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